Virginia · Bankruptcy exemptions

Virginia Bankruptcy Exemptions

Principal residence $50,000 (+$5,000/$10,000 if 65+, +$500/dependent); CPI indexing begins 2027

Four rules checked against governing sourcesSources checked through Jun 29, 2026Inspect the coverage gate

Answer first, sources attached

The four rules to check first

These are current source-linked reference points, not a conclusion about which exemptions apply to a particular filing.

Transportation

Motor vehicle

$10,000 total value in motor vehicles not otherwise claimed as tools of trade under Va. Code § 34-26(8).

Va. Code § 34-26(8)

Verified Jul 3, 2026 · Next review by Apr 1, 2027

Other property

Wildcard and personal property

$5,000 general homestead exemption under Va. Code § 34-4, increased to $10,000 if the householder is 65 or older, plus $500 per dependent.

Va. Code § 34-4

Verified Jul 3, 2026 · Next review by Apr 1, 2027

System choice

State or federal exemption system

Virginia has opted out of the federal §522(d) exemption scheme except as otherwise expressly permitted under Title 34.

Va. Code § 34-3.1

Verified Jul 3, 2026 · Next review by Jul 3, 2027

What changes the answer

The number is only the starting point

  • Petition date and domicileTiming can change the applicable state system and the operative amount.
  • Equity, liens, and ownershipThe protected interest is not simply the property’s market value.
  • Joint filing and doublingWhether spouses can combine an exemption depends on the rule and facts.
  • Federal limits and case lawFederal provisions, including 11 U.S.C. § 522(p), and controlling decisions can limit the result.

Organize home equity

Work through value, secured balances, selling costs, and an optional exemption reference.

View published income figures

See the current U.S. Trustee table by household size for Virginia.

Find licensed help

Use public directories to find a lawyer who can apply the rules to a filing.

For bankruptcy attorneys

Put the rule into the matter, not another note

DocketBuddy carries source-linked exemption data into the client record, organizes the facts that affect the analysis, and leaves the legal decision with the attorney.

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This page reports source-linked state rules and review dates. It does not select an exemption system, determine eligibility, calculate protected equity, or apply law to an individual situation. Verify the cited authority and current law before relying on a figure.